Synthetic wicker is a man-made material designed to replicate the appearance of traditional wicker, serving as an alternative to natural wicker. It's durable, weather-resistant, and commonly used in both indoor and outdoor furniture.
Typically made from three materials, including polyethylene (PE), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and resin, synthetic wicker is ideal for creating stylish outdoor furniture, as well as interior pieces such as seating, storage baskets, and decorative accents. Its versatility makes it perfect for living rooms, sunrooms, patios, and even dining areas, adding texture and a relaxed, sophisticated feel to various spaces.
This article explores the materials used in synthetic wicker, highlighting their unique features and benefits. It also covers how to identify synthetic wicker, its advantages, common applications, and tips for choosing the best synthetic wicker products for your home.
What Is Synthetic Wicker?
Synthetic wicker, also called resin wicker, is a man-made material designed to replicate the look of natural rattan or willow. Made from materials like polyethylene (PE), polyurethane, or PVC, it is woven around a sturdy metal frame, often aluminum, to create durable, weather-resistant furniture.
Unlike natural wicker, synthetic wicker resists moisture, UV radiation, and fading, making it ideal for both indoor and outdoor use. Its combination of traditional style and modern durability makes it popular in contemporary furniture design.
Synthetic Wicker Samples
What Makes Synthetic Wicker So Popular?
Synthetic wicker is popular mainly for its weather resistance. Unlike natural wicker, it won’t crack, split, or fade due to rain, humidity, or UV exposure.
Its durability also extends the lifespan of furniture, lasting 10-15 years outdoors with minimal upkeep. Regular cleaning with soap and water is all that's needed to maintain its appearance, making it a low-maintenance option for busy homeowners.
Additionally, synthetic wicker offers design versatility, allowing for consistent colors and unique patterns that aren’t possible with natural materials.
Keys Make Synthetic Wicker Popular
How to Identify Synthetic Wicker?
Here are 5 simple ways to identify synthetic wicker:
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1. Visual Inspection: Synthetic wicker has a uniform color and consistent strand thickness, while natural wicker shows variations in tone and diameter.
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2. Touch Test: Synthetic wicker feels smoother and more regular, whereas natural wicker has a rougher, organic texture.
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3. Temperature Response: Synthetic wicker warms up quickly in sunlight, while natural wicker remains cooler to the touch.
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4. Water Test: Apply a few drops of water to an inconspicuous area. Synthetic wicker repels moisture, with droplets beading on the surface, while natural wicker absorbs water slowly.
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5. Manufacturer Labels: Check for material specifications on the label. Quality manufacturers will specify whether the wicker is made from PE, PVC, or other synthetic materials.
5 simple ways to identify synthetic wicker
What is synthetic wicker made of?
Synthetic wicker is made from 5 main polymer materials, each offering unique benefits:
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Polyethylene (PE): The most common material, PE is flexible, UV-resistant, and retains its color across seasons. It handles temperatures ranging from -40°C to 65°C (-40°F to 149°F).
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High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE): Stronger than regular PE, HDPE offers better impact resistance and is ideal for commercial use where durability is crucial.
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Polypropylene (PP): Lightweight and chemically resistant, PP is more affordable than PE and suitable for occasional outdoor use.
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Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC): A rigid plastic that provides water resistance but can become brittle with prolonged sun exposure.
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Resin Blends: These materials create smooth, consistent surfaces with various color options and accept paint well. PVC wicker needs UV stabilizers to prevent brittleness.
5 Materials Used to Make Synthetic Wicker
Types of Synthetic Wicker
Three main materials dominate the synthetic wicker market, each suited for different needs and budgets:
1. PE Wicker (HDPE)
High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) is the premium option, known for its strength and flexibility. It handles heavy use and extreme temperatures (-40°C to 65°C / -40°F to 149°F) without deformation.
HDPE wicker is UV-stabilized, preventing fading and material breakdown, and can last 10-15 years in direct sunlight. Its non-porous surface resists mould, mildew, and bacteria, making it ideal for outdoor dining sets, loungers, and high-traffic commercial spaces.
While it has a higher upfront cost, HDPE's durability and low maintenance make it a long-term investment, especially in coastal environments.
PE Wicker Sample
2. PVC Wicker
Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) wicker is a more affordable option, offering smooth, consistent surfaces and the ability to be painted in various colors. It requires UV stabilizers to maintain flexibility and prevent brittleness, as it can crack under prolonged sun exposure without proper treatment.
PVC is best for covered patios, conservatories, and indoor use in moderate climates with limited direct sunlight. It's an excellent choice for budget-conscious buyers or seasonal furniture, but not perform well in extreme weather.
PVC Wicker Sample
3. Resin Wicker
Resin wicker refers to synthetic blends made from materials like polyethylene, polypropylene, and other additives. This material closely mimics the look of natural rattan while offering better weather resistance and low maintenance.
Resin wicker retains a consistent color throughout and bends easily during weaving, making it ideal for curved designs. It lasts 8-12 years outdoors with basic care and works well for both garden furniture and decorative indoor pieces.
Resin Wicker Sample
Comparison of PE, PVC, and Resin Wicker
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Feature
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PE Wicker (HDPE)
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PVC Wicker
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Resin Wicker
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Durability
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Excellent; lasts 10-15 years
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Moderate; 5-8 years
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Good; 8-12 years
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Cost
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$$$ (Higher)
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$ (Lower)
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$$ (Moderate)
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Weather Resistance
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Outstanding UV and water resistance
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Good with proper treatment
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Very good; handles most conditions
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Temperature Tolerance
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-40°C to 65°C (-40°F to 149°F)
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-10°C to 50°C (14°F to 122°F)
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-20°C to 60°C (-4°F to 140°F)
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Maintenance
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Minimal; soap and water
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Regular inspection for cracks
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Low; occasional cleaning
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Colour Stability
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Excellent; minimal fading
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Moderate; may fade without UV protection
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Good; retains colour well
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Best Applications
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Outdoor furniture, commercial use
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Covered patios, indoor use
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Versatile; indoor and outdoor
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Flexibility
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High; resists breaking
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Moderate; can become brittle
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Good; maintains shape well
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Environmental Footprint
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Recyclable; long lifespan reduces waste
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Less recyclable; shorter lifespan
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Varies by composition
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Compare the Durability of PE, PVC, and Resin Wicker
What are The Benefits of Synthetic Wicker?
Synthetic wicker offers 4 key benefits that make it a practical choice for both indoor and outdoor furniture:
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1. Weather Resistance: Made from polymers, synthetic wicker repels water, preventing issues like swelling, cracking, and mould that affect natural fibres. UV stabilizers protect against sun damage, maintaining both its appearance and strength throughout the seasons.
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2. Durability: Synthetic wicker withstands impacts and pressure better than natural wicker. It won’t crack under weight or fluctuating temperatures, making it a reliable choice that lasts for over a decade, even through freeze-thaw cycles that damage natural materials.
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3. Low Maintenance: Cleaning is simple, just using soap, water, and a soft brush. The non-porous surface resists stains, so spills, sap, and droppings can be easily wiped away. No special coatings, treatments, or storage are needed, saving time and money.
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4. Eco-Friendliness: Many synthetic wicker products now use recycled plastics, reducing reliance on petroleum. The long lifespan of synthetic wicker means fewer replacements and less waste, and some manufacturers offer recycling programs for old furniture, minimizing environmental impact.
4 Key Benefits of Synthetic Wicker
Applications of Synthetic Wicker
Synthetic wicker’s versatility makes it suitable for a wide range of settings, including outdoor, indoor, and commercial spaces:
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1. Outdoor Applications: Commonly used for garden furniture, including dining sets, loungers, and conversation groups, synthetic wicker handles sun and rain with ease. Its lightweight construction makes it ideal for balcony furniture that’s easy to move, while poolside furniture benefits from its resistance to chlorine and quick-drying properties.
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2. Indoor Applications: Synthetic wicker adds texture to living room accents without the maintenance. Dining chairs offer comfort with easy-to-clean surfaces. Bedroom furniture, such as headboards and bedside tables, brings a natural look with modern durability. Sunrooms and glass extensions seamlessly blend indoor comfort with outdoor views.
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3. Commercial Settings: Restaurants use synthetic wicker for outdoor dining areas exposed to the elements. Hotels rely on it for poolside loungers and terrace seating that can withstand heavy use. Cafés appreciate its lightweight nature for flexible seating. Retail displays use wicker baskets and stands to combine style and durability.
Indoor, Outdoor, and Commercial Applications of Synthetic Wicker
Tips for Choosing the Right Synthetic Wicker Products
When selecting synthetic wicker, consider these 5 key factors to ensure you get durable, long-lasting furniture:
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1. Material Quality: Look for uniform color and diameter in the weave. Quality wicker should spring back when pressed, with no thin spots or areas of weakness. Select materials such as PE or HDPE for their durability and UV protection. Avoid recycled plastics without proper treatment.
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2. Frame Material: Powder-coated aluminum is lightweight and rust-resistant. Steel frames are strong but need rust-proofing; look for galvanized or stainless steel in humid areas. Avoid rust spots or weak joints.
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3. Brand Reputation: Opt for brands with over 10 years of experience in synthetic wicker. Read reviews that focus on longevity and weather resistance, and check for warranties that cover defects and fading.
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4. Climate Suitability: Match materials to your climate. HDPE is ideal for coastal areas, whereas PVC is suitable for moderate climates. Select non-porous materials for humid environments and opt for UV-resistant options in dry climates.
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5. Additional Considerations: Check cushion compatibility for comfort and test furniture in person if possible. Prioritize quality over price, as cheaper wicker often wears out in 2-3 years.
5 Tips for Choosing the Right Synthetic Wicker Products
Care and Maintenance of Synthetic Wicker Items
With simple care, synthetic wicker can last even longer and maintain its appearance. Follow these 4 easy practices to keep your furniture looking its best:
1. Regular Cleaning
Clean synthetic wicker monthly during active use seasons. Mix mild dish soap with warm water and use a soft brush to scrub the weave, focusing on dirt buildup. Rinse thoroughly with a garden hose.
For stubborn stains, apply a paste of baking soda and water, let it sit for 15 minutes, then scrub and rinse. Avoid harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners that can damage the material.
2. Storage Recommendations
Synthetic wicker can be stored outdoors year-round in most climates, but using breathable furniture covers will further protect it from UV exposure. Avoid plastic tarps, which can trap moisture and cause mould.
Store cushions in dry places during winter or heavy rain to prevent water damage. Clean and dry furniture before covering for winter storage.
3. Repair Methods
Repair loose strands right away to prevent further damage. Use clear epoxy adhesive to secure them, clamping or taping the repair until it sets. For broken strands, replacement wicker material is available from suppliers.
Apply a clear UV-protective spray annually to preserve color and prevent brittleness, especially for furniture in full sun. Sand rough spots before applying the spray.
4. Seasonal Maintenance
In spring, check frame joints, tighten screws, and apply rust-inhibiting spray to exposed metal. Inspect cushion ties and replace if needed.
Clean the wicker thoroughly at the start of each season, removing any accumulated debris.
Natural Wicker vs. Synthetic Wicker
Natural wicker, crafted from plant fibers, possesses a rustic charm but is prone to weather damage, making it more suitable for indoor use. Synthetic wicker, made from materials like resin and plastic, is weather-resistant and designed for outdoor use, maintaining its look and durability in all conditions.
Here’s a quick comparison:
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Factor
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Natural Wicker
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Synthetic Wicker
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Material Source
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Rattan, willow, bamboo, seagrass
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Polyethylene, PVC, resin compounds
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Durability
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5-7 years with care
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10-15 years with minimal care
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Weather Resistance
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Poor, requires protection
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Excellent, withstands all conditions
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Maintenance
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High, needs regular treatments
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Low, just soap and water cleaning
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UV Resistance
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Poor, fades, and becomes brittle
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Excellent, stabilizers prevent damage
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Moisture Tolerance
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Poor, swelling, cracks, and mould issues
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Excellent, completely waterproof
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Weight
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Light to moderate
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Light (PE) to moderate (PVC)
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Aesthetic
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Organic variations, traditional appeal
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Consistent look, modern options
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Environmental Impact
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Renewable, biodegradable
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Petroleum-based, durable, and reduces waste
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Initial Cost
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$150-$800 (dining set)
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$200-$1,200 (dining set)
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Long-Term Value
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Lower, due to replacement needs
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Higher, due to longer lifespan
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Repair Options
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Difficult, needs specialist skills
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Moderate, some repairs possible
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Indoor Use
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Ideal for protected environments
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Suitable, though overqualified for indoors
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Outdoor Use
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Limited, requires covering
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Ideal, designed for outdoor exposure
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Key Difference between Natural and Synthetic Wicker
Risks and Limitations of Synthetic Wicker
While synthetic wicker offers many benefits, it also has 4 key drawbacks to consider:
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1. Environmental Concerns: As a petroleum-based product, synthetic wicker raises sustainability issues. Its production uses fossil fuels and releases emissions, and not all materials are recyclable. Without local recycling programs, it may contribute to landfill waste.
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2. Aesthetic Limitations: Synthetic wicker lacks the natural color variations and textures of real wicker, which can make it look artificial or sterile. Cheap versions may appear obviously plastic, and quality can vary widely between manufacturers.
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3. Performance Boundaries: Synthetic wicker has temperature limits. Prolonged exposure to temperatures above 65°C (149°F) can cause warping, while extremely cold conditions can reduce flexibility temporarily.
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4. Situational Inappropriateness: In formal settings or heritage properties, natural materials may be preferred for aesthetic authenticity. Some design purists may reject synthetic wicker, and high-end establishments may opt for natural wicker for its prestige, despite the higher maintenance requirements.
FAQs about Synthetic Wicker
How long does synthetic wicker last?
Quality PE synthetic wicker lasts 10-15 years outdoors with proper care. PVC varieties typically survive 5-7 years. Indoor use extends these lifespans significantly. Material quality and climate exposure affect longevity more than any other factors.
Can synthetic wicker furniture be left outside?
Yes, synthetic wicker withstands year-round outdoor exposure. However, covers during extreme weather extend lifespan. Clean furniture regularly and check frame integrity seasonally. Winter storage remains optional but beneficial in harsh climates.
How do I know if my wicker is indoor or outdoor?
Check manufacturer labels for "all-weather" or "outdoor-rated" designations. Synthetic wicker suits outdoor use; natural wicker requires indoor protection. Water droplet tests confirm material, synthetic repels moisture while natural wicker absorbs it.
Conclusion
This guide has covered the basics of synthetic wicker, including its materials, types, and uses, helping you choose the right furniture for your needs. With an understanding of PE, PVC, and resin, you can make an informed decision based on climate, budget, and style.
At IndochinaLight, we specialize in handcrafted lighting that pairs beautifully with synthetic wicker furniture. Our bamboo and rattan pendant lights add warmth and style to outdoor spaces while offering the durability homeowners need.
IndochinaLight - IndochinaHomeDecor LLC
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Address: 30 N Gould St Ste. N, Sheridan, WY 82801
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Phone: (+1) 307 249 0594
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Email: service@indochinalight.com